CD room
HUBUNGAN PENCAHAYAAN, SUHU, KELEMBAPAN RUMAH DENGAN TINGKAT KENYAMANAN PENGHUNI RUMAH KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN PADAT
- Bagikan:
KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN
JURUSAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
TAHUN 2022
ABSTRAK
Skripsi
JUMIATUL KHAIRIYAH
HUBUNGAN PENCAHAYAAN, SUHU, KELEMBAPAN RUMAH DENGAN TINGKAT KENYAMANAN PENGHUNI RUMAH KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN PADAT
(H. Imam Santoso, S.KM, M.Kes ; Rahmawati, S.KM, M.Kes)
Xiii + 85 Halaman : 18 Tabel : 6 Gambar : 11 Lampiran
Secara sosial rumah merupakan suatu kebutuhan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap manusia. Seiring dengan pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk yang ada di Kelurahan Keraton, Kecamatan Martapura, permukiman yang bangunannya tersusun secara berderet atau berhimpitan satu sama lain dan jarak bangunan serta keadaan lingkungan yang bervariasi sehingga mempengaruhi kenyamanan penghuni rumah. Rumah sebagai tempat tinggal dapat dikatakan layak huni apabila memenuhi syarat kesehatan dan kenyamanan dipengaruhi oleh 3 aspek yaitu pencahayaan, suhu dan kelembapan udara di dalam ruangan.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pencahayaan, suhu dan kelembapan dengan tingkat kenyamanan penghuni rumah kawasan permukiman padat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 96 rumah dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner tingkat kenyamanan penghuni rumah dengan analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Korelasi Somers’D
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata intensitas pencahayaan dalam rumah responden sebesar 58,38 Lux, rata-rata suhu dalam rumah responden 28,3oC, rata-rata kelembapan dalam rumah 72%, dan rata-rata penghuni menyatakan nyaman tinggal di kawasan permukiman padat sebanyak 48 orang (50%). Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pencahayaan dengan tingkat kenyamanan penghuni rumah kawasan permukiman padat. Tidak terdapat hubungan suhu dengan tingkat kenyamanan penghuni rumah kawasan permukiman padat. Terdapat hubungan kelembapan dengan tingkat kenyamanan penghuni rumah kawasan permukiman padat.
Saran bagi masyarakat yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pencahayaan, suhu dan kelembapan yang masuk kedalam rumah dengan cara membuka jendela setiap harinya agar cahaya dan aliran udara tidak terhalang masuk kedalam rumah untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan penghuni rumah.
Kata kunci : Pencahayaan, Suhu, Kelembapan, Tingkat Kenyamanan Penghuni
Kepustakaan : 68 (1942 – 2021)
MINISTRY OF HEALTH REPUBLIC INDONESIA
HEALTH POLYTECHNIC BANJARMASIN
ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION STUDY PROGRAM
APPLIED UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
YEAR 2022
ABSTRACT
ESSAY OF JUMIATUL KHAIRIYAH
“THE RELATIONSHIP OF LIGHTING, TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY OF THE HOUSE WITH THE COMFORT LEVEL OF OCCUPANTS OF THE HOUSE IN DENSE AREA”
(H. Imam Santoso, S.KM, M.Kes ; Rahmawati, S.KM, M.Kes)
Xiii + 85 Pages : 18 Tables : 6 Images : 11 Attachements
Socially, the house is a basic need that must be owned by every human being. Along with the growth of the population in the Keraton Village, Martapura District, settlements whose buildings are arranged in a row or coincide with each other and the distance of the building and environmental conditions vary so that it affects the comfort of the occupants of the house. A house as a place to live can be said to be livable if it meets the health and comfort requirements influenced by 3 aspects, namely lighting, temperature and humidity in the room..
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lighting, temperature and humidity with the comfort level of residents in dense residential areas. This research was an analytic study with a cross sectional study approach. The sample size in this study were 96 houses with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire about the comfort level of the occupants of the house with statistical analysis used the Somers'D . Correlation test
The results showed that the average lighting intensity in the respondent's house was 58.38 Lux, the average temperature in the respondent's house was 28.3oC, the average humidity in the house was 72%, and the average occupant stated that he was comfortable living in dense residential areas as much as 48 people (50%). The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a relationship between lighting and the comfort level of residents of houses in dense residential areas. There was no relationship between temperature and the comfort level of residents in dense residential areas. There was a relationship between humidity and the comfort level of residents in dense residential areas.
Suggestions for the community that can be done to increase lighting, temperature and humidity that enter the house by opening windows every day so that light and air flow are not blocked from entering the house to increase the comfort of the occupants of the house.
Keywords: Lighting, Temperature, Humidity, Occupants Comfort Level
Literature : 68 (1942 – 2021)
Detail Information
| Item Type | |
|---|---|
| Penulis |
JUMIATUL KHAIRIYAH - Personal Name
H. Imam Santoso, S.KM, M.Kes - Personal Name Rahmawati, S.KM, M.Kes - Personal Name Erminawati, S.Pd, M.Pd - Personal Name |
| Student ID | |
| Dosen Pembimbing | |
| Penguji | |
| Kode Prodi PDDIKTI | |
| Edisi | |
| Departement | |
| Kontributor | |
| Bahasa |
Indonesia
|
| Penerbit | Jurusan kesehatan lingkungan : Banjarbaru., 2022 |
| Edisi | |
| Subyek | |
| No Panggil | |
| Copyright | |
| Doi |