MUHAMMAD SUPRIANTO - Pengarang
Evi Risa Mariana, S.Pd,M.Pd - Dosen Pembimbing 1
Nasrullah Wilutono, M.MRS - Dosen Pembimbing 2

KEMENKES REPUBLIK INDONESIA
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN
PROGRAM STUDI KEPERAWATAN
PROGRAM SARJANA TERAPAN
TAHUN 2025
ABSTRAK
Skripsi
MUHAMMAD SUPRIANTO
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP
PENURUNAN KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI GENERAL
ANESTHESIA DI RSUD KH. MANSYUR
(Evi Risa Mariana, Nasrullah Wilutono, Ainun Sajidah)
(xv + 91 halaman; tabel 10)
Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) jumlah tindakan operasi
mengalami peningkatan yang sangat signifikan setiap tahunnya. Diperkirakan
setiap tahun ada 165 juta tindakan bedah diseluruh dunia. Pembedahan yang
memerlukan General Anesthesia dapat membuat pasien merasa cemas. Pemberian
informasi yang jelas kepada pasien pre operasi sangat diperlukan, salah satunya
pemberian edukasi pre operattif menggunakan media video untuk menurunkan
kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian
pendidikan kesehatan media video terhadap penurunan kecemasan pasien pre
operasi general anesthesia di RSUD KH. Mansyur Kintap.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode pra
experimental dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Sampel menggunakan
metode Purposive Sampling dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Populasi rata-rata
1 bulan 34 responden. Penghitungan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin tingkat
presisi 5% (0,05) berjumlah 31 responden.
Hasil diperoleh sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan media video pada
pasien pre operasi general anesthesia sebagian besar pada tingkat kecemasan berat
sebanyak 19 responden (61,3%). Setelah diberikan sebagian besar pada tingkat
kecemasan ringan sebanyak 14 responden (45,2%).
Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, didapatkan nilai signifikansi
sebesar 0,000001 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan
media video terhadap penurunan kecemasan pasien pre operasi general anesthesia
di RSUD KH. Mansyur Kintap.
Kata kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan, Kecemasan, Video, General Anesthesia.
Kepustakaan : 42 (2012-2024)MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
BANJARMASIN HEALTH POLYTECHNIC
NURSING STUDY PROGRAM
APPLIED BACHELOR PROGRAM
YEAR 2025
ABSTRACT
Thesis
MUHAMMAD SUPRIANTO
THE EFFECT OF VIDEO MEDIA HEALTH EDUCATION ON REDUCING
ANXIETY OF PATIENTS PRE-OPERATING GENERAL ANESTHESIA
AT KH. MANSYUR HOSPITAL
(Evi Risa Mariana, Nasrullah Wilutono, Ainun Sajidah)
(xv + 91 pages; table 10)
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of
surgical procedures has increased significantly every year. It is estimated that there
are 165 million surgical procedures worldwide each year. Surgery that requires
General Anesthesia can make patients feel anxious. Providing clear information to
pre-operative patients is essential, one of which is providing pre-operative
education using video media to reduce anxiety. This study aims to analyze the effect
of providing video media health education on reducing anxiety in pre-operative
general anesthesia patients at KH. Mansyur Kintap Regional Hospital.
This study is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental method with a
One Group Pretest Posttest design. The sample used the Purposive Sampling
method with the Accidental Sampling technique. The average population of 1
month was 34 respondents. The sample calculation used the Slovin formula with a
precision level of 5% (0.05) totaling 31 respondents.
The results obtained before being given video media health education in
pre-operative general anesthesia patients were mostly at a severe anxiety level of
19 respondents (61.3%). After being given, most were at a mild anxiety level of 14
respondents (45.2%).
Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, obtained a significance value
of 0.000001 (p <0.05). The conclusion is that there is an effect of video media health
education on reducing anxiety in pre-operative general anesthesia patients at KH.
Mansyur Kintap Regional Hospital.
Keywords : Health Education, Anxiety,Video, General Anesthesia.
Literature : 42 (2012-2024)

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