CD-ROM
PERBANDINGAN KADAR KALIUM SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH KONSUMSI INFUSED WATER KURMA PADA MAHASISWA POLTEKKES KEMENKES BANJARMASIN
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ABSTRAK
PERBANDINGAN KADAR KALIUM SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH
KONSUMSI INFUSED WATER KURMA PADA MAHASISWA
POLTEKKES KEMENKES BANJARMASIN
Peneliti: Arie Oktoberiani
Pembimbing: Neni Oktiyani, Yayuk Kustiningsih
Kalium adalah kation intraseluler paling melimpah dalam tubuh yaitu
sebanyak 98%. Fungsi kalium membantu dalam pengaturan keseimbangan cairan
elektrolit tubuh dan keseimbangan asam basa melalui pertukarannya dengan
hidrogen. Gangguan keseimbangan kalium salah satunya adalah hipokalemia.
Hipokalemia adalah penurunan kadar kalium tubuh yang gejalanya terkadang tidak
dirasakan. Pengobatannya bisa diberikan asupan dari buah-buahan. Kurma dapat
dijadikan alternatif pengobatan hipokalemia, salah satu contoh dibuat infused water
kurma. Kurma ajwa mengandung mineral kalium sebesar 476,3 mg/100 g.
Pemberian infused water kurma ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan asupan kalium
serta kadar kalium dalam darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui adanya
perbedaan kadar kalium Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin sebelum dan
sesudah konsumsi infused water kurma. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen dengan
rancangan one group pre-test post-test design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan
November 2023. Populasi penelitian adalah Mahasiswa Prodi Teknologi
Laboratorium Medis Program Sarjana Terapan Tingkat Akhir dengan jumlah 31
orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji T-test dependent. Rata-rata kadar kalium
sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 3,8 mmol/L dan rata-rata kadar kalium
sesudah intervensi 4,0 mmol/L. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya perbedaan
bermakna kadar kalium sebelum dan sesudah konsumsi infused water kurma
dengan sig 0,000 (p<α). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah adanya perbedaan kadar
kalium sebelum dan sesudah konsumsi infused water kurma. Saran untuk Mahasiwa
dapat menjadikan infused water kurma sebagai alternatif asupan kalium yang
menyehatkan dan saran bagi peneliti berikutnya untuk menggunakan buah pisang
raja yang juga kaya akan kalium serta mudah didapatkan di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Kadar kalium, infused water kurma, Mahasiswa
ix
ABSTRACT
COMPARISON OF POTASSIUM LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER
CONSUMING DATE PALM INFUSED WATER IN STUDENTS AT THE
HEALTH POLYTECHNIC, MINISTRY OF HEALTH, BANJARMASIN
Author: Arie Oktoberiani
Adviser: Neni Oktiyani, Yayuk Kustiningsih
Potassium is the most abundant intracellular kation in the body, which is
98%. Potassium functions help in regulating a balance of body electrolyte and base
acid by the exchange of hydrogen. Potassium balance disorder one is hypokalium.
Hypoxia is a drop in the body's potassium that sometimes its symptoms are not felt.
The treatment can be administered infuelled from fruit. Dates can be used as an
alternative to the treatment of hypokalemia, one example being made of an
infactual-water date. Ajwa dates contain potassium minerals of 476.3 mg/100 g's.
This date incomes are expected to increase your intake of potassium and potassium
in the blood. The aim was to learn that the potassium difference between a student
at the polypkes ministry of fused arbefore and after inwater consumption of dates.
The research was experimental for one group pre-test post-test design. The study
was carried out in November 2023. The research population was students of prodi
at the technology lab of the latest advanced bachelor program by 31 people. The
data analysis USES long-range testing. The average concentration of potassium
before interventions was 3.8 mmol/ l and the rate of potassium following the
intervention 4.0 mmol. Studies indicate a significant difference in potassium before
and after infused date water consumption with sig 0,000 (p< fused). The conclusion
of the study is that there are differences in potassium levels before and after the
inused date water consumption. Suggestions for mahasiwa can make the infused
water dates an alternative to healthful potassium intake and Suggestions for future
researchers to use king bananas that are also rich in potassium and easy to find in
Indonesia.
Key words: Potassium Levels, Date Infused Water, Students
Detail Information
| Item Type | |
|---|---|
| Penulis |
Arie Oktoberiani - Personal Name
Neni Oktiyani, S.Pd, M.Sc - Personal Name Yayuk Kustiningsih, M.Kes - Personal Name |
| Student ID | |
| Dosen Pembimbing | |
| Penguji | |
| Kode Prodi PDDIKTI | |
| Edisi | |
| Departement | |
| Kontributor | |
| Bahasa |
Indonesia
|
| Penerbit | Jurusan Analis Kesehatan : Banjarbaru., 2024 |
| Edisi | |
| Subyek | |
| No Panggil |
SKP TLM/ 006-2024
|
| Copyright | |
| Doi |