CD room
EFEKTIVITAS KETEBALAN MEDIA KARBON AKTIF DENGAN METODE UP FLOW UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR BESI (Fe) PADA AIR SUMUR BOR
- Bagikan:
KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN
PROGRAM STUDI SANITASI LINGKUNGAN
PROGRAM SARJANA TERAPAN
KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
TAHUN 2022
ABSTRAK
SKRIPSI RYESA APRILIANI KHATIMAH
“EFEKTIVITAS KETEBALAN FILTER KARBON AKTIF DENGAN
METODE UP FLOW UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR BESI (Fe) PADA
AIR SUMUR BOR”
(Dr. Tien Zubaidah, S.KM, M.KL dan Ir. Sulaiman Hamzani, S.T., M.T)
XV + 44 Halaman ; 9 Tabel ; 7 Gambar ; 9 Lampiran
Salah satu sumber air yang masih banyak digunakan adalah sumur bor,
kualitas air sumur bor dipengaruhi oleh struktur kimia tanah. Berdasarkan hasil uji
pendahuluan pada salah satu air sumur bor di Kota Banjarbaru didapatkan kadar
besi telah melebihi baku mutu. Perlu dilakukan uji penelitian pembuatan filter
dengan metode up flow dalam memperbaiki kualitas Fe air sumur bor. Tujuan
penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas ketebalan filter karbon aktif dalam
menurunkan kadar Fe air sumur bor.
Jenis penelitian yaitu eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest with control
group. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh air sumur bor di industri TempeTahu Asli HB Kota Banjarbaru. Sampel penelitian yaitu sebagian air sumur bor
yang diambil untuk uji coba.
Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan kadar besi sebelum perlakuan
4,42 mg/L hasil output uji Mann Whitney didapatkan Asymp Sig. ≤ α (0,05) artinya
ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara dua kelompok perlakuan pada ketebalan filter
media karbon aktif 0 cm, 30 cm, 60 cm, 90 cm. Filter up flow dengan ketebalan
karbon aktif 60 cm dan 90 cm dengan persentase penurunan 83,26% dan 92,53%
adalah filter yang efektif menurunkan kadar besi air sumur bor hingga memenuhi
standar baku mutu.
Masyarakat disarankan agar dapat menggunakan filter up flow dengan
ketebalan karbon aktif 60 cm dan memvariasi debit air serta mengukur kejenuhan
karbon aktif untuk dijadikan alternatif menurunkan kadar besi (Fe) pada air sumur
bor.
Kata Kunci : Filter; Up Flow; Karbon Aktif; Besi (Fe)
Kepustakaan : 30 (2000-2020)
MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
HEALTH POLYTECHNIC BANJARMASIN
ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION STUDY PROGRAM
APPLIED UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
YEAR 2022
ABSTRACT
RYESA APRILIANI KHATIMAH'S ESSAY
"EFFECTIVENESS OF ACTIVATED CARBON FILTER THICKNESS
WITH UP FLOW METHOD TO REDUCE IRON (Fe) LEVELS IN
BOREWELL WATER"
(Dr. Tien Zubaidah, S.KM, M.KL and Ir. Sulaiman Hamzani, ST, MT)
XV + 44 Pages ; 9 Tables ; 7 pictures ; 9 Attachments
One source of water that is still widely used is borewell, the quality of
borewell water is influenced by the chemical structure of the soil. Based on the
results of a preliminary test on one of the borewell waters in Banjarbaru City, it
was found that the iron content had exceeded the quality standard. It is necessary
to conduct a research test of making filters with the up flow method in improving
the quality of Fe in bore well water. The purpose of this study was to determine the
effectiveness of the thickness of the activated carbon filter in reducing the Fe
content of borewell water.
This type of research was experimental with pretest-posttest with control
group. The population in this study is all bore well water in the Tempe-Tofu
Original HB industry, Banjarbaru City. The research sample is part of the borewell
water taken for testing.
Based on the results of the examination, it was found that the iron content
before treatment was 4.42 mg/L. The results of the Mann Whitney test output
obtained Asymp Sig. (0.05) means that there are a significant difference between
the two treatment groups in the thickness of the activated carbon filter media 0 cm,
30 cm, 60 cm, 90 cm. Upflow filters with a thickness of 60 cm and 90 cm of activated
carbon with a percentage reduction of 83.26% and 92.53% are filters that are
effective in reducing the iron content of borewell water to meet quality standards.
The community is advised to use an up flow filter with a thickness of 60 cm
activated carbon and vary the water flow and measure the saturation of activated
carbon to be an alternative to reduce iron (Fe) levels in drilled well water.
Keywords : Filter; Up flow; Activated Carbon; Iron (Fe)
Literature : 30 (2000-2020)
Detail Information
| Item Type | |
|---|---|
| Penulis |
RYESA APRILIANI KHATIMAH - Personal Name
Dr. Tien Zubaidah S.KM., M.KL - Personal Name Ir. Sulaiman Hamzani, S.T., M.T. - Personal Name Rahmawati, S.KM, M.Kes - Personal Name |
| Student ID | |
| Dosen Pembimbing | |
| Penguji | |
| Kode Prodi PDDIKTI | |
| Edisi | |
| Departement | |
| Kontributor | |
| Bahasa |
Indonesia
|
| Penerbit | Jurusan kesehatan lingkungan : Banjarbaru., 2022 |
| Edisi | |
| Subyek | |
| No Panggil |
029/KL-SKP/2022
|
| Copyright | |
| Doi |