EFEKTIVITAS LARUTAN DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum) DALAM PENGENDALIAN LARVA Aedes sp.

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EFEKTIVITAS LARUTAN DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum) DALAM PENGENDALIAN LARVA Aedes sp.

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KEMENKES REPUBLIK INDONESIA
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN
PROGRAM STUDI SANITASI LINGKUNGAN
PROGRAM SARJANA TERAPAN
KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
TAHUN 2021
ABSTRAK

SKRIPSI
HERLIYA FATIMAH
EFEKTIVITAS LARUTAN DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum) DALAM PENGENDALIAN LARVA Aedes sp.
(Dr. Isnawati, S.KM, M.Kes; Dr. Tien Zubaidah, S.KM, M.KL; H. M. Pahruddin, S.KM, M.KL)
xiv + 80 halaman + 13 tabel + 10 gambar + 8 lampiran

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) semakin lama akan semakin meningkat sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya pengendalian. Salah satu upaya tersebut adalah membunuh jentik dengan menggunakan bahan yang dapat diambil dari tumbuhan daun salam (Syzygium polyanthum). Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas larvasida larutan daun salam dalam pengendalian larva Aedes sp.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode true experiment dengan rancangan Post Test Only Group Design dan menggunakan analisis data Anova Two Way. Variasi konsentrasi larutan daun salam sebanyak 0% (kontrol), 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% dan 35% dalam 100 mL air dengan 4 kali pengulangan. Populasi dan sampel yang digunakan adalah larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus instar III masing-masing sebanyak 600 ekor yang berisi 25 ekor larva pada setiap kontainer.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LC50 larutan daun salam dalam waktu 24 jam memiliki jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus terbesar adalah pada konsentrasi 35% dengan kematian 100%. Berdasarkan uji Anova Two Way didapatkan nilai sig. 0,000 < ɑ (0,05), yang artinya ada pengaruh antara hasil larva mati berdasarkan variasi konsentrasi.
Disimpulkan bahwa setiap konsentrasi larutan daun salam dapat membunuh presentase larva yang berbeda. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat menemukan variasi konsentrasi larvasida larutan daun salam yang lebih efektif dalam membunuh larva Aedes sp.

Kata kunci : Larvasida, Larutan Daun Salam (Syzygium polyanthum); Aedes sp
Daftar pustaka : 47 buah (2004-2020)

MINISTRY OF HEALTH REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
HEALTH POLYTECHNIC OF BANJARMASIN
ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION STUDY PROGRAM
APPLIED UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
YEAR 2021

ABSTRACT

ESSAY
HERLIYA FATIMAH
LEAF GREETING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SOLUTIONS (Syzygium polyanthum) LARVAE CONTROL IN Aedes sp.
(Dr. Isnawati, S.KM, M.Kes; Dr. Tien Zubaidah, S.KM, M.KL; H. M Pahruddin, S.KM, M.KL)
xiv + 80 pages + 13 tables + 10 images + 8 attachment

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) will increase over time so it is necessary to control efforts. One of these efforts is to kill larvae by using materials that can be taken from the bay leaf plant (Syzygium polyanthum). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the larvicidal solution of bay leaf in controlling larvae of Aedes sp.
This research uses true experiment method with Post Test Only Group Design and uses Anova Two Way data analysis. The concentration variations of bay leaf solution were 0% (control), 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% and 35% in 100 mL of water with 4 repetitions. The population and samples used were Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus III instar larvae, each containing 600 larvae containing 25 larvae in each container.
The results showed that the LC50 of bay leaf solution within 24 hours had the largest number of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus larvae mortality at a concentration of 35% with 100% mortality. Based on the Anova Two Way test, the sig value was obtained. 0.000 < (0.05), which means that there is an influence between the results of dead larvae based on variations in concentration.
It was concluded that each concentration of bay leaf solution could kill a different percentage of larvae. Suggestions for further researchers to determine the concentration variation of bay leaf larvicide solution which is more effective in killing Aedes sp.

Keywords : Larvicide, Bay Leaf Solution (Syzygium polyanthum); Aedes sp
Literature : 47 pieces (2004-2020)


Detail Information

Item Type
Penulis
HERLIYA FATIMAH - Personal Name
Dr. Isnawati, S.KM. M.Kes - Personal Name
Dr. Tien Zubaidah S.KM., M.KL - Personal Name
Student ID
Dosen Pembimbing
Penguji
Kode Prodi PDDIKTI
Edisi
Departement
Kontributor
Bahasa
Indonesia
Penerbit Jurusan kesehatan lingkungan : Banjarbaru.,
Edisi
Subyek
No Panggil
010/SKP-KL/2021
Copyright
Doi

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