Rahmawati, S.KM.M.Kes Dosen Pembimbing 1 ARIFIN, S.KM.MKes Dosen Pembimbing 2 SYARIF RAHMATULLAH Pengarang

MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA BANJARMASIN HEALTH POLYTECHNIC ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION STUDY PROGRAM APPLIED UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH 2024 ABSTRACT DESCRIPTION SYARIF RAHMATULLAH RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIGHTING LEVEL, TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY AND DENSITY OF OCCUPANTS OF TB PATIENTS WITH TB INCIDENCE IN BATUMANDI DISTRICT AREA IN 2024 (Rahmawati, S.KM., M.Kes and Arifin, SKM., M.Kes) XIV + 70 Pages; 25 Tables, 2 Figures, 19 Attachments Batu Mandi District ranks 1st in terms of TB cases, namely 42 cases from 8 sub- districts in Balangan Regency. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between lighting levels, temperature and humidity in houses of TB sufferers with the incidence of TB in the Batu Mandi District area in 2024. This research method is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of the case group, namely TB sufferers in Batu Mandi District, is 42 people. The control group population was 42 people. The number of control samples and case samples in a 1:1 ratio in this study was 42 people. The control sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used was the Chi Square Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between lighting levels and the incidence of TB (p-value = 0.008) OR = 3.676). There is a relationship between temperature and the incidence of TB (p-value = 0.029 OR=6.250). There is a relationship between humidity and the incidence of TB (p-value = 0.016 OR=3.281). There is a relationship between house density and the incidence of TB (p-value = 0.002 OR=4.500) The results showed that there was a relationship between exposure level and TB incidence (p-value = 0.008) with OR value = 3.676. There was a relationship between temperature and the incidence of TB (p-value = 0.029) with an OR=6.250 value. There was a relationship between humidity and the incidence of TB (p-value = 0.016) with an OR value = 3.281. There was a relationship between the density of house occupants and the incidence of TB (p-value = 0.002) with an OR value = 4.500. For health workers, the environmental health program is to optimize education regarding healthy homes and meet the requirements of the community with various attractive tools. Keywords: TB incidence, lighting, temperature, humidity, housing density Reference: 30 (2010-2024)