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<title><![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA  PASIEN GASTRITIS DENGAN MASALAH NYERI AKUT DENGAN  PENDEKATAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA DI WILAYAH  KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI BESAR]]></title>
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<name type="Personal Name" authority="">
<namePart>H. Khairir Rizani, S.ST, M.Kes</namePart>
<role><roleTerm type="text">Dosen Pembimbing 2</roleTerm></role>
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<namePart>Agustine Ramie, S.Kep., Ns. M.Kep</namePart>
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<namePart>Nasrullah Wilotono, S.ST, M.MRS</namePart>
<role><roleTerm type="text">Ketua Penguji</roleTerm></role>
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<namePart>Dr. Parellangi, S.Kep., Ners., M.Kep., M.H</namePart>
<role><roleTerm type="text">Dosen Pembimbing 1</roleTerm></role>
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<namePart>Laila Nur Okta Diahnantri</namePart>
<role><roleTerm type="text">Pengarang</roleTerm></role>
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<place><placeTerm type="text"><![CDATA[Banjarbaru]]></placeTerm></place>
<publisher><![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan]]></publisher>
<dateIssued><![CDATA[2024]]></dateIssued>
<issuance><![CDATA[monographic]]></issuance>
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<languageTerm type="text"><![CDATA[Indonesia]]></languageTerm>
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<note>KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN
PROGRAM STUDI KEPERAWATAN
PROGRAM DIPLOMA TIGA
TAHUN 2024
ABSTRAK
Karya Tulis Ilmiah
LAILA NUR OKTA DIAHNANTRI
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA PASIEN 
GASTRITIS DENGAN MASALAH NYERI AKUT DENGAN PENDEKATAN 
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS 
SUNGAI BESAR
Parellangi dan Khairir Rizani
xvi + 112 halaman ; 58 tabel ; 25 gambar + 12 lampiran
Gastritis disebabkan oleh pola makan yang tidak teratur sehingga lambung 
menjadi sensitif saat asam lambung meningkat, selain pola makan asam lambung juga 
meningkat disebabkan oleh stress. Peningkatan asam lambung diluar batas normal akan 
menyebabkan iritasi lapisan mukosa dan submukosa lambung dan jika dibiarkan akan 
menyebabkan kerusakan lapisan lambung. Data yang di dapatkan dari data Dinas 
Kesehatan Kota Banjarbaru pada tahun 2023 tercatat jumlah penderita gastritis 
sebanyak 2.439 kasus. Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Sungai Besar Kota Banjarbaru 
tahun 2023 penyakit gastritis sebanyak 664 penderita. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui 
hasil dari implementasi teknik relaksasi otot progresif pada gastritis dengan masalah 
nyeri akut.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus yang meliputi wawancara, 
observasi, dan pemeriksaan fiaik. Metode teknik relaksasi otot progresif termuat dalam 
intervensi dan dilakukan implementasi lalu didapatkan evaluasi dan dilakukan 
dokumentasi.
Sebelum diberikan teknik relaksasi otot progresif, skala nyeri klien 1 dan 2 
yaitu 3 dan 4. Setelah diberikan teknik relaksasi otot progresif selama 3 kali kunjungan 
dengan waktu ±30 menit skala nyeri klien menurun menjadi skala 1 dan 2.
Kesimpulan, teknik relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan rasa nyeri bagi 
penderita gastritis, klien penderita gastritis disarankan melakukan teknik relaksasi otot 
progresif selama ±30 menit untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri.
Kata kunci : Gastritis, Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif
Kepustakaan : 43 (2018-2023)
xiii
MINISTRY OF HEALTH REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
BANJARMASIN HEALTH POLYTECHNIC
NURSING STUDY PROGRAMME
THREE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME
YEAR 2024
ABSTRACT
Scientific papers
LAILA NUR OKTA DIAHNANTRI
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION 
TECHNIQUES IN GASTRITIS PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PAIN PROBLEMS 
USING A FAMILY NURSING CARE APPROACH IN PUSKESMAS SUNGAI 
BESAR
Parellangi and Khairir Rizani
xvi + 112 page ; 58 tables ; 25 images + 12 attachment
Gastritis is caused by irregular eating patterns so that the stomach becomes 
sensitive when stomach acid increases. Apart from eating patterns, stomach acid also 
increases due to stress. An increase in stomach acid beyond normal limits will cause 
irritation of the mucosa and submucosa lining of the stomach and if left unchecked 
will cause damage to the stomach lining. Data obtained from the Banjarbaru City 
Health Service data in 2023 recorded the number of gastritis sufferers as many as 
2,439 cases. Based on data from the Sungai Besar Community Health Center, 
Banjarbaru City, in 2023 there were 664 gastritis sufferers. The aim is to determine 
the results of implementing progressive muscle relaxation techniques in gastritis with 
acute pain problems.
This research uses a case study method which includes interviews, 
observation and physical examination. The progressive muscle relaxation technique 
method is included in the intervention and implemented, then evaluated and 
documented.
Before being given the progressive muscle relaxation technique, the client's 
pain scale was 1 and 2, namely 3 and 4. After being given the progressive muscle 
relaxation technique for 3 visits with a time of ±30 minutes, the client's pain scale 
decreased to a scale of 1 and 2.
In conclusion, progressive muscle relaxation techniques can reduce pain for 
gastritis sufferers. Clients suffering from gastritis are advised to carry out progressive 
muscle relaxation techniques for ±30 minutes to reduce pain intensity.
Keywords: Gastritis, Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique
Bibliography: 43 (2018-2023)</note>
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