Dra. Nurlailah, Apt., M.Si. Dosen Pembimbing 2 H. Haitami, M.Sc Ketua Penguji Yayuk Kustiningsih, M.Kes Dosen Pembimbing 1 Reiry Aremasandi Pengarang

ABSTRAK Hubungan Kadar Kolesterol Total Darah Dan Tekanan Darah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 di Puskesmas Beruntung Baru Peneliti : Reiry Aremasandi Pembimbing : Yayuk Kustiningsih, Nurlailah Perubahan kadar kolesterol darah yang tinggi pada awal kehamilan berkaitan dengan risiko berkembangnya suatu kehamilan menjadi preeklamsia. Pengukuran kadar kolesterol darah pada awal kehamilan (≤20 minggu) dapat dijadikan salah satu bentuk upaya untuk memprediksi suatu kehamilan akan berkembang menjadi preeklamsia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar kolesterol darah dan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil trimester 1 di Puskesmas Beruntung Baru. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester 1 yang memeriksakan diri di Puskesmas Beruntung Baru pada bulan Agustus 2022 dengan teknik total sampling. Metode pengambilan sampel darah kapiler untuk pemeriksaan kolesterol menggunakan metode POCT. Hasil penelitian mmenunjukkan dari 33 orang ibu hamil trimester 1 didapatkan ibu hamil dengan kadar kolesterol normal sebanyak 10 orang (31%) dan di atas nilai normal sebanyak 23 orang (69%), sedangkan nilai hipertensi pada ibu hamil trismester 1 yang normal sebanyak 16 orang (49%) dan di atas nilai normal sebanyak 17 orang (51%). Berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman didapatkan nilai tekanan darah sistolik (p= 0,546) dan tekanan darah diastolik (p= 0,659) yang artinya ada hubungan bermakna antara kadar kolesterol total darah dengan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil trimester 1 di Puskesmas Beruntung Baru. Disarankan bagi masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil agar menjaga pola makan seperti menghindari makanan yang dapat meningkatkan kadar kolesterol dalam darah dan tekanan darah. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat dilakukan penelitian profil lipid lainnya seperti trigliserida, HDL dan LDL pada ibu hamil. Kata kunci: kolesterol, tekanan darah, ibu hamil, trimester I ABSTRACT The Relationship between Total Blood Cholesterol Levels and Blood Pressure in First Trimester Pregnant Women at the Beruntung Baru Health Center Researcher: Reiry Aremasandi Advisor : Yayuk Kustiningsih, Nurlailah Changes in high blood cholesterol levels in early pregnancy are associated with the risk of developing a pregnancy into preeclampsia. Measurement of blood cholesterol levels in early pregnancy (≤20 weeks) can be used as a form of effort to predict a pregnancy will develop into preeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between blood cholesterol levels and blood pressure in first trimester pregnant women at the Beruntung Baru Health Center. This type of research uses analytic survey research with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all first trimester pregnant women who checked themselves at the Beruntung Baru Health Center in August 2022 using a total sampling technique. Capillary blood sampling method for cholesterol examination using the POCT method. The results of the study showed that 33 pregnant women in the 1st trimester found 10 pregnant women with normal cholesterol levels (31%) and above the normal value were 23 people (69%), while the value of hypertension in 1st trimester pregnant women who were normal was 16 people. (49%) and above the normal value of 17 people (51%). Based on the Spearman correlation test, systolic blood pressure (p = 0.546) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.659) were obtained, which means that there is a significant relationship between total blood cholesterol levels and blood pressure in first trimester pregnant women at the Beruntung Baru Health Center. It is recommended for the public, especially pregnant women, to maintain a diet such as avoiding foods that can increase blood cholesterol levels and blood pressure. For future researchers, other lipid profile studies such as triglycerides, HDL and LDL in pregnant women can be carried out. Keywords: cholesterol, blood pressure, pregnant women, 1st trimester