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<title><![CDATA[Efektivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sengkuang (Dracontomelon dao) Terhadap  Trichophyton rubrum]]></title>
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<namePart>Erfan Roebiakto, S.KM.,MS</namePart>
<role><roleTerm type="text">Dosen Pembimbing 2</roleTerm></role>
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<namePart>Dra. Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti, M. Kes</namePart>
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<namePart>Aima Insana, S.Si., M.Si</namePart>
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<namePart>Nelza Medyasva Wintyaswan</namePart>
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<publisher><![CDATA[Jurusan Analis Kesehatan ]]></publisher>
<dateIssued><![CDATA[2022]]></dateIssued>
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<note>ABSTRAK
“Efektivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sengkuang (Dracontomelon dao) Terhadap 
Trichophyton rubrum”
Peneliti : Nelza Medyasva Wintyaswan
Pembimbing : Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti, Erfan Roebiakto
Trichophyton rubrum merupakan salah satu jamur patogen penyebab 
penyakit dermatofitosis. Pengobatan dermatofit tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan 
pemberian obat antijamur. Salah satu tumbuhan yang memiliki potensi untuk 
digunakan sebagai obat antijamur yaitu daun sengkuang (Dracontomelon dao) 
karena adanya kandungan senyawa metabolit seperti saponin, alkaloid, flavonoid, 
steroid dan tannin yang berpotensi sebagai antijamur. Penelitian ini bertujuan 
untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak etanol daun sengkuang (Dracontomelon 
dao) terhadap Trichophyton rubrum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen 
sungguhan (True experiment) dengan rancangan Posttest Only Control Group 
Design yang terdiri dari 5 perlakukan dengan konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% 
dan 50% ekstrak etanol daun sengkuang dengan 5 kali pengulangan. Uji aktivitas 
antijamur dilakukan dengan metode dilusi cair KHM dan KBM. Selanjutnya data 
dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KHM ekstrak 
etanol daun sengkuang terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Trichophyton rubrum terjadi 
pada konsentrasi 10%. Sedangkan KBM terjadi pada konsentrasi 50%. 
Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun 
sengkuang efektif terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Trichophyton rubrum terjadi pada 
konsentrasi 50%. Saran penelitian ini yaitu perlu penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai 
efektivitas ekstrak etanol daun sengkuang (Dracontomelon dao) dengan 
konsentrasi yang lebih rendah dalam menghambat pertumbuhan jamur 
Trichophyton rubrum.
Kata Kunci : Ekstrak, Etanol, Daun Sengkuang (Dracontomelon dao), 
Trichophyton rubrum.
ix
ABSTRACT
"Effectivity of Sengkuang (Dracontomelon dao) Leaf Ethanol Extract Against 
Trichophyton rubrum"
Researcher : Nelza Medyasva Wintyaswan
Supervisor : Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti, Erfan Roebiakto
Trichophyton rubrum is a fungal pathogen that causes dermatophytosis. 
Treatment of the dermatophyte can be done by giving antifungal drugs. One of the 
plants that has the potential to be used as an antifungal drug is sengkuang leaf 
(Dracontomelon dao) because of the content of metabolites such as saponins, 
alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids and tannins which have potential as antifungals. 
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of sengkuang 
leaves (Dracontomelon dao) against Trichophyton rubrum. This type of research 
is a true experimental (true-experimental) with Posttest Only Control Group 
Design consisting of 5 treatments with concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% 
and 50% ethanol extract of sengkuang leaves with 5 repetitions. The antifungal 
activity test was carried out using the liquid dilution method of MIC and KBM. 
Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the 
MIC of ethanol extract of sengkuang leaves on the growth of the fungus 
Trichophyton rubrum occurred at a concentration of 10%. While KBM occurs at a 
concentration of 50%. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the 
ethanol extract of sengkuang leaves was effective against the growth of the fungus 
Trichophyton rubrum at a concentration of 50%. The suggestion of this research 
is that further research is needed on the effectiveness of ethanol extract of 
sengkuang (Dracontomelon dao) leaves with lower concentrations in inhibiting 
the growth of the fungus Trichophyton rubrum.
Keywords: Extract, Ethanol, Sengkuang Leaf (Dracontomelon dao), 
Trichophyton rubrum</note>
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