MAULIDIA SELFIANIE Pengarang Ns. Endang Sri P.N., M.Kep., Sp.MB Dosen Pembimbing 1 Dr. Agus Rachmadi, A.Kep., S.Pd., M.Si, Med Dosen Pembimbing 2 3. Dr. Bahrul Ilmi, S.Pd, M.Kes Ketua Penguji

KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA TERAPAN KEPERAWATAN 2021 ABSTRAK SKRIPSI/STUDI LITERATURE MAULIDIA SELFIANIE LITERATURE REVIEW PENGARUH TERAPI HIPOTERMI TERHADAP TEKANAN INTRAKRANIAL PADA PASIEN CEDERA OTAK TRAUMATIK (Endang Sri P.N, Agus Rachmadi) xviii + 52 halaman ; 7 tabel ; 2 lampiran Peningkatan tekanan intracranial (TIK) akibat Cedera otak traumatik (COT) menyebabkan kerusakan sel otak dan lesi yang permanen. Studi sebelumnya mengatakan terapi hipotermi dapat mengurangi TIK sampai batas tertentu. Tujuan studi literature adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Terapi Hipotermi Terhadap Tekanan Intrakranial pada Pasien Cedera Otak Traumatik. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode literature review dengan strategi pencarian menggunakan PICOS framework. Sumber sekunder database berasal dari Ebsco, Pubmed, dan Cochrane Library. Randomized control and trial menjadi study design terpilih. Uji kelayakan dilakukan dengan The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal tool, kemudian di analisis menggunakan tabel PICOT. Pada lima jurnal terpilih terapi hipotermi menjadi intervensi pendamping, fase induksi terapi hipotermi dilakukan sesaat setelah terjadi COT sampai 10 hari setelah onset. Terapi hipotermi berpengaruh terhadap penurunan TIK bila diberikan sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi pasien. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut terhadap guideline pemberian terapi hipotermi. Kata kunci : Terapi hipotermi, COT, TIK Kepustakaan : 14 (2015-2020) MINISTRY OF HEALTH REPUBLIC INDONESIA HEALTH POLYTECHNIC OF BANJARMASIN SARJANA TERAPAN STUDY PROGRAM NURSING 2021 ABSTRAK SKRIPSI/STUDI LITERATURE MAULIDIA SELFIANIE LITERATURE REVIEW THE EFFECT OF HYPOTHERMIC THERAPY ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY PATIENTS (Endang Sri P.N, Agus Rachmadi) xviii + 52 pages ; 7 tabels ; 2 attachments The increased intracranial pressure (ICP) caused by TBI causes permanent brain cell damage and lesions. Previous studies have said hypothermic therapy can reduce ICP to some extent. The purpose of making this study to determine the effect of Hypothermic Therapy on Intracranial Pressure in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients. The research design uses a literature review method with the PICOS framework as search strategy. Secondary source databases are from the Ebsco, Pubmed, and Cochrane Library. Randomized control and trials were the selected study designs. The feasibility test was carried out with The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal tool, then analyzed using the PICOT table. In the five selected journals hypothermic therapy became a companion intervention, the induction phase of hypothermic therapy was carried out shortly after TBI occurred until 10 days after onset. Hypothermic therapy has an effect on decreasing ICP if given in accordance with the patient's situation and condition. It is necessary to do further research on the guidelines for giving hypothermic therapy. Keywords : Hypothermic therapy, TBI, ICP References : 14 (2015-2020)